From the Association of New Jersey Environmental Commissions’

Municipal Planning Project

 

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ANJEC Highlands Herald

July 25, 2008

 

From the Association of New Jersey Environmental Commissions’ Municipal Planning Project

 

Welcome to ANJEC’s Highlands Herald.  The Highlands Herald is a monthly e-mail newsletter designed to help environmental commissions, municipal officials, and the public understand and effectively participate in the development of the Highlands Regional Master Plan and more importantly, implement the Plan in their local communities.

 

Please free to share this information with other environmental commission members, members of your planning board, municipal experts, your elected officials and members of the public. If you would like to add a recipient, please send the e-mail address to dpeifer@anjec.org

 

In This Issue

·        Regional Master Plan Adopted

·        “Conformance Period” Begins

·        Grant Funding Available for Conformance

·        Additional Information on Conformance

·        HGIS, an Interactive Web-based Geographic Information Tool

 

Regional Master Plan Adopted

The Highlands Council adopted the Highlands Regional Master Plan (RMP) at its July 17 meeting.  The Council then approved the minutes of the meeting at its July 24 meeting and sent them to Governor Corzine for his approval.  The Governor has 30 days to approve the minutes, after which the RMP will be formally adopted.  Additionally, the Council resolved at its July 24 meeting to send the RMP to the State Planning Commission for its “endorsement”.   Once endorsed, the RMP will have the same impact as the State Plan in the Highlands Region.  Interactions between the State Planning Commission and the Highlands Council will be governed by the executed Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) previously executed between the two agencies. 

 

RMP Available On-Line

The Council has indicated that the RMP will not be available on CD or in printed format until after the close of the Governor’s review period at the end of August.  However, the RMP is now available on line at www.nj.gov/njhighlands/.  The lengthy document will be subject to several amendments approved by the Highlands Council at its July 17 meeting.  The Council’s website also includes all the technical papers prepared during the RMP’s preparation.

 

“Conformance Period” Begins

Importantly, adoption signals the beginning of the “Conformance Period” for towns and counties in the Highlands Region.   The Highlands Act requires that municipalities and counties with land in the Preservation Area must conform their planning and zoning for these areas to the requirements of the RMP within 9 to 15 months.  Municipalities and counties with land in the Planning Area may voluntarily comply at any time.  The Council is expected to produce a schedule that will govern the timing of the conformance process.

 

Grant Funding Available for Conformance

All Highlands municipalities and counties, and particularly those with lands in the Preservation Area, should immediately take advantage of the new Initial Assessment Grant Program offered by the Highlands Council. 

 

The Council has allocated $1.5 M to assist local governments with the initial cost of evaluating their existing planning and zoning and comparing it to the requirement of the RMP.   Thus far, 13 municipalities have received grants in the range of $15,000 for these initial assessments.

 

Receipt of an Initial Assessment Grant does not obligate municipalities or counties to conform to the RMP with respect to lands in the Planning Area.  According to the Highlands Executive Director, Eileen Swan, these grants are “Good faith grants, to help towns make an informed decision about conformance.”  Importantly, receipt of one of these grants will not preclude a municipality from receiving additional grants from the Highlands Council. 

 

The Council recognizes that each municipality’s needs will differ and is flexible about what the funds can be used for.  However, the municipality must submit a clear proposal that sets out the scope of work and costs for each item.  The following tasks may be funded: 

 

  • Assess [a municipality’s] existing planning program for consistency with the Highlands RMP (i.e. by review and comparison between the RMP and municipal Master Plan, Zoning, Land Use, & Development Ordinances, and Environmental Resource Inventory);

 

ANJEC strongly recommends that environmental commissions and planning boards review the format and contents of their Environmental Resource Inventories first.  These documents are the basic data source upon which the master plan and ordinances of the municipality depend.  The Council will provide digital data for incorporation into revised ERIs and a digital, computer-based ERI is essential.  The commission may also want to use grant funding to address known local issues.

 

  • Determine whether RMP Updates (factual corrections) are needed to make the RMP accurate and up to date (including maps tables, and technical data);

 

Justified, local governments may incorporate more stringent standards.  The Council recognizes that its mapping and data compiled at a regional scale and based on available data may be inaccurate at the local level.  Factual changes, called “map corrections,” such as the extent of sewer and water service and recent developments, can be corrected during conformance and should be identified early.

 

  • Evaluate the extent of the municipal planning program changes necessary to achieve “Basic and/or full Plan Conformance”;

 

 The RMP requires new components of master plans and zoning ordinance packages that may be unfamiliar to local government.  The initial assessment should identify these requirements.  Municipalities should also be aware that the RMP’s requirements are considered minimum standards and that, where Commissions should evaluate this option against their experiences with development applications.

 

  • Prepare any of the actual documents, inventories, maps, master plan and/or regulatory updates required; and

 

Initial assessment grants may be utilized to update ERIs and other mapping in the municipality.

 

  • Determine the estimated cost to achieve Basic and/or full Plan Conformance

 

Municipalities have the option of pursuing either “Basic Conformance” or full Conformance.  Basic conformance is intended to assist Preservation Area municipalities in submitting the mandatory Plan Conformance revisions in the required 9-15 month period. 

 

For further information on Initial Assessment Grants, contact Lindsey Interlante, Manager of Grants Administration lindsey.interlante@highlands.state.nj.us.

 

Additional Information on Conformance

Additional information on conformance is readily available on line at the Council’s website, www.nj.gov/njhighlands/stake/municipalities.html,  “Initial Assessment Grant Program”,  “Frequently Asked Questions”, “Basic Plan Conformance for Municipalities: Key Requirements” and “Plan Conformance for Municipalities: Key Requirements” are good beginning points.

 

Plan Conformance Standards

The Council has prepared a series of standards sheets as guidance for municipalities in the conformance process.  Currently these are available on the Council’s website.  Go to “Calendar”, meeting of 7/10/2008 and click on the individual standards.  Each subject area (e.g., Steep Slopes) contains guidance as to which part of the municipal planning package is involved, the status of municipal response, the specific standards that must be met and “commentary” that provides additional information. 

 

Standards are available for:

  • Steep slopes
  • Critical Habitat
  • Land reservation
  • Carbonate Rock Areas
  • Lake Management Areas
  • Well Head Protection Areas
  • Agricultural Resource Areas
  • Right to Farm
  • Redevelopment Areas
  • Housing
  • Community Facilities
  • Economic Development.  

 

HGIS, an Interactive Web-based Geographic Information Tool

The Highlands Council has developed a new, interactive geographic information tool that presents most of the data collected during the development of the RMP.  The display looks initially like a Google Maps output.  Background coverage may be shifted from this format to a satellite image or a terrain simulation. 

 

A wealth of information is available to municipalities including water availability, wildlife habitat, stream corridors and agricultural areas among many others.  The system can be accessed at the Council’s website under “Highlands Interactive Map”.    

 

This is an important tool for municipal planning and conformance.  While the price is free, the value to a municipality is very great.  These data can readily be used to check for map corrections and importantly, to upgrade and supplement ERIs. Environmental commissions will also find the information useful in doing site plan reviews.  Individual properties may be located by entering address or lot and block. 

 

It will take some time to learn how to produce informative maps but the process is quick and intuitive.

 

CONTACT US

Dave Peifer, ANJEC’s Highlands Project Director is available to help answer your questions at (973)539-7547 or dpeifer@anjec.org.

 

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